View
from the Ancon Hill of the Panama Canal |
Panama Canal Info
Panama Canal is a man-made canal in Central America
which joins the Pacific and Atlantic oceans. One of the
largest and most difficult engineering projects ever
undertaken, it had an enormous impact on shipping between
the two oceans, replacing the long and treacherous route via
the Drake Passage and Cape Horn at the southernmost tip of
South America. A ship sailing from New York to San Francisco
via the canal travels 9,500 km (6,000 miles), well under
half the 22,500 km (14,000 mi) route around Cape Horn.
Source:
Wikipedia.
You can find much more Panama
Canal Info at the Official Panama Canal Website
Pancanal.com and some historical Info and images at
Canalmuseum.com |
Two Locomotives working at
the Miraflores Locks |
The Panama Canal Locks
Initially the
locks at Gatun had been designed as 28.5 meters wide. In
1908 the United States Navy requested that the locks should
be increased to have a width of at least 36 meters which
would allow for the passage of US naval ships. Eventually a
compromise was made and the locks were to be constructed to
a width of 33 meters. Each lock is 300 meters long with the
walls ranging in thickness from 15 meters at the base to 3
meters at the top. The central wall between the parallel
locks at Gatun has a thickness of 18 meters and stands in
excess of 24 meters in height. The lock gates are made from
steel and measures an average of 2 meters thick, 19.5 meters
in length and stand 20 meters in height. Source:
Wikipedia. |